See thún on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thun thún",
"tags": [
"reduplication"
]
},
{
"form": "con",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">phonemic reduplicative</i>",
"4": "thun thún",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "thún (phonemic reduplicative thun thún)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "con",
"rdp": "thun thún"
},
"expansion": "thún (phonemic reduplicative thun thún) (classifier con)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Algae",
"orig": "vi:Algae",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kind of black algae"
],
"id": "en-thún-vi-noun-DwP-q6Ps",
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"algae",
"algae"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hải Phòng) kind of black algae"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰun˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰun˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰʊwŋ͡m˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "thún"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*-l > /n/"
},
"expansion": "*-l > /n/",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See thối. This is the form from the North Central dialects of Thanh Hoá, where *-l > /n/ is common. Compare Thanh Hoá North Central đướn vs. Nghệ Tĩnh, Bình Trị Thiên đưới vs. Northern-Southern dưới.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thối",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thúi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "thún",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "thún",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "thún tha"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
29,
35
]
],
"english": "The polluted river is really stinky.",
"text": "Dòng rào ô nhiểm thiệt hôi thún!",
"translation": "The polluted river is really stinky.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rotten, stink"
],
"id": "en-thún-vi-adj-unzvupt1",
"links": [
[
"rotten",
"rotten"
],
[
"stink",
"stink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thanh Hoá) rotten, stink"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰun˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰun˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰʊwŋ͡m˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Thanh Hoá"
],
"word": "thún"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Algae"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thun thún",
"tags": [
"reduplication"
]
},
{
"form": "con",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">phonemic reduplicative</i>",
"4": "thun thún",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "thún (phonemic reduplicative thun thún)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "con",
"rdp": "thun thún"
},
"expansion": "thún (phonemic reduplicative thun thún) (classifier con)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Vietnamese"
],
"glosses": [
"kind of black algae"
],
"links": [
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"algae",
"algae"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hải Phòng) kind of black algae"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰun˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰun˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰʊwŋ͡m˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "thún"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Algae"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "thún tha"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*-l > /n/"
},
"expansion": "*-l > /n/",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See thối. This is the form from the North Central dialects of Thanh Hoá, where *-l > /n/ is common. Compare Thanh Hoá North Central đướn vs. Nghệ Tĩnh, Bình Trị Thiên đưới vs. Northern-Southern dưới.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thối",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thúi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "thún",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "thún",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
29,
35
]
],
"english": "The polluted river is really stinky.",
"text": "Dòng rào ô nhiểm thiệt hôi thún!",
"translation": "The polluted river is really stinky.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rotten, stink"
],
"links": [
[
"rotten",
"rotten"
],
[
"stink",
"stink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Thanh Hoá) rotten, stink"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʰun˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰun˦˧˥]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰʊwŋ͡m˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Thanh Hoá"
],
"word": "thún"
}
Download raw JSONL data for thún meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.